DePaul University will cut spending after a 30% drop in international enrollment this fall, its president told faculty. The decline comes as U.S. colleges face the impact of shifting federal education and immigration policies.

In a 161-page decision, U.S. District Judge William Young criticized the Trump administration’s efforts to target international students for pro-Palestinian views, calling it constitutionally protected speech.

During the shutdown, previously awarded federal grants to schools are expected to continue, but new grants are paused until Congress acts. Student loan borrowers and education programs could face further disruption if the shutdown drags on.

More students than ever are studying across international borders, but where and what they learn is shifting.